How to Select a Good Campsite for Beginners

For me, camping is a really good way to recharge myself mentally. I have a pretty stressful job, and usually I handle it very well, but lately the stress is getting to me, and I know I need to get away for a little bit.

Just recently I snapped at a co-worker, who is also one of my best friends, and even though she forgave me, I felt bad about that for days, I still do. That is so unlike me to do something like that. I may get passionate about a lot of things, but I never snap at people like that, so I know I need some rest and relaxation.

Before Selecting a Campsite

Check Your Gear

As with any of my outdoor activities, the first thing I do is go through all of my gear to see what condition it is in, what needs to be replenished, repaired, or replaced, and to ensure everything is in its proper place.

Keeping your gear well-organized is an important factor in all of your outdoor pursuits, but especially with camping.

Pick an area in your garage or basement to store your gear, and build or install shelves, and then organize your gear in some kind of order; put all like items together, use storage bins for small items, and put things back in the same place when you are done using them (that is something my dad taught me a long time ago). If your gear is well-organized, it makes a spur-of-the-moment weekend camping trip a breeze.

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Make Lists

I am a list person, and I have lists on my computer for all the different types of trips that I take; from a day on the lake in my canoe, a day hiking, or a week long elk hunting trip.

This is a really good way to stay organized with all of the different things you might do, and it is very easy to make a master list, and then modify it for each particular trip. These lists include everything I will need for the trip, like clothing, food, batteries, everything.

Organize Your Gear

A very effective tip I can share with you is to use large, zip lock, clear plastic bags to organize your gear.

I use a lot of one gallon size bags. But there are some even larger that you can store clothes in. I use one bag for survival items, one for first aid, one for fly boxes, etc. I use larger gear bags or storage bins to store these smaller zip lock bags, and it makes finding things so much easier.

This is especially true when I back-pack or go on a long hunting trip. The combination of organizing my gear, having good lists, and compartmentalizing storage enables me to be ready at any time for any type of trip.

Selecting a Campsite

As promised, this topic is about how to select a camp site. The first determinants of selecting a campsite are your destination and the type of camping you will be doing. For me, my destination is dictated by the amount of time I have. If it is a short, weekend camping trip, I want to get to where I am going with plenty of light left to set up camp. If I have more time, I will go farther into the wilderness.

Kid-friendly Camping Site

When my son was younger, I went to places that would be easy for him. Where I live there are many choices; from a state park with established camping spots, to National Forests where you can pull off a dirt road in your family vehicle, or four-wheel into a more remote area, and of course my favorite are wilderness areas where you either hike or ride a horse. Each camping experience requires different gear and different planning.

If you have young children you really need to think about the area you are going to.

When my son was very young my first consideration was his safety, and then keeping him entertained. The last thing I wanted to do was constantly have to worry about him finding ways to hurt himself, and I wanted him to have fun.

Once of my favorite places to take him back then was Jackson Lake on the northeast plains of Colorado. This state park has established camp grounds, flush toilets, showers, lots of sandy beaches, and warm water to swim and play in. They even had an outdoor amphitheater where park rangers would put on presentations about local wildlife at dusk.

Mountainous Area

From one extreme to the other, when my son was 6 I took him on his first trip to the Flat Tops Wilderness area where we rode horses 6 miles into camp and were left alone for the next four days.

The terrain in the Flat Tops is mountainous, and there were plenty of rocks to trip on, and I think my son found most of them. There was also a rushing stream 20 yards from camp, and I had to let my son find his comfort zone a little bit on his own. Of course I took him to the stream and taught him some things, like what areas to stay away from, how to wade in the stream, and what to do if he fell in.

In no time my son was fishing on his own, and in 13 annual trips there we never had a serious accident except for me fracturing a bone in my leg and a run in with a bear that wanted what we had in camp. Once you can go to an area like that with a 6 year old, you can go pretty much anywhere.

Once you choose your destination and the type of camping you will be doing, at some point you will have to pick a camping spot. Even in a state park with established camp spots, there are things to look for to make your stay fun and pleasant. There is no ideal camp spot for every person; what appeals to one person may not appeal to another, but there are some things to look for.

Ground

The first thing to look for is well-drained ground, not only for your tent, but also where you will be spending time in camp. Avoid any area which is at the bottom of a depression or in the path of drainage, even if it is dry at the time. I learned this lesson the hard way when I was younger, and I spent more than a few nights inside a wet tent with a wet sleeping bag after a thunderstorm blew through.

Vegetation

Next, look at the vegetation surrounding the camp spot. You want some trees for shade, but avoid camping under a tree with large, dead limbs which can fall during high wind.

I had this happen to me once; sometimes I am amazed I made it to this point in my life. Luckily I wasn’t hut too badly, just some cuts and scrapes, but it demolished my tent in the middle of a rain storm.

People call those big dead branches “widow makers” for a reason. You also want to avoid lush vegetation too close to camp as these are bug magnets, especially for mosquitoes and black flies. Standing water in puddles will also attract mosquitoes, in fact that is where there are usually born.

Terrain

If you are camping near a lake, you want to make your camp 10 – 15 feet above the water level. This way you get the benefit of any cooling breeze that may blow, and you will also be above the fog and heavy dew that may form when the moist, warm air over the lake cools off during the night.

While camping right on the beach is romantic, it is also an area that holds a lot of hatching midges and “no-see-ums,” which are annoying, tiny insects that you can’t see, but will definitely irritate you.

Poisonous Plants

The next thing to look for is poison ivy, poison oak, or poison sumac, especially if you have young kids that are likely to be rummaging around on the ground.

Remember the saying “Leaves of three, let it be.” This applies to poison ivy and poison oak, but poison sumac can have 7 or 13 points on its leaves.

It can be an unpleasant experience for anyone coming in contact with one of these poisonous plants, but it can quickly end a camping trip if a child gets the poison. Be sure to have calamine lotion, an over-the-counter hydrocortisone cream, or antihistamine on hand to treat the rash.

Running Water

Another thing I always look for in a good camping spot is water, preferably running water. While a running stream may not be pure to drink, you can boil it to drink, use it to wash dishes, or you can bathe yourself. It is best to do the bathing and washing away from the stream so you don’t contaminate the water with soap.

Wood

Finally, I like a camping area that has a good supply of wood, not only for firewood, but also for building things. I like to make things when I go camping, like tables, chairs, and obviously marshmallow sticks for the kids.

When camping in the winter you will need a lot more firewood than you will in warmer months. It is always a good idea to get your wood gathered, cut, and covered as one of your first camp chores.

These are some basics tips for selecting a good camp site. As I have written recently, I am anxious to get out camping myself.

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